Chemical variations found in Deccan Basalt lava flows in Aurangabad district
Author(s): Prashant Uttamrao Terker
Abstract: This study investigates the chemical variations in the Deccan basalt lava flows of Aurangabad District, which are part of the larger Deccan Traps volcanic province. The research focuses on analyzing major oxides such as silicon dioxide (SiO₂), magnesium oxide (MgO), and iron oxide (FeO), along with trace elements like nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), and titanium (Ti). These chemical variations are a result of differences in lava source, eruption dynamics, and cooling rates, providing insights into the underlying volcanic processes. By examining the mineral composition of the lava flows, including plagioclase, pyroxene, and olivine, the study reveals the impact of these minerals on the viscosity and flow behavior of the lava. The findings contribute to a better understanding of magma differentiation, mantle plume dynamics, and volcanic activity in the region. The study also holds significance for regional geological mapping, resource exploration, and hazard assessment in volcanic terrains.
Pages: 59-67 | Views: 129 | Downloads: 55Download Full Article: Click Here
How to cite this article:
Prashant Uttamrao Terker. Chemical variations found in Deccan Basalt lava flows in Aurangabad district. Int J Geogr Geol Environ 2024;6(1):59-67.